House tax is a property tax levied on the title owner of a house for the duration of possession. “House” refers not only to houses in general sense, but also buildings in other special shapes attached to land for residential, working, and business purposes, for example, lofts, grain silos, oil tanks, and petroleum kiosks in any shapes.
Levy of House Tax
A. Taxing period: to be levied once a year in May, and the tax shall be paid from May 1 to May 31.
B. Scope of taxation
1. Buildings attached to land that may be used for residential, working or business purposes.
2. Buildings that may increase the use value of the house.
C. Taxpayers
1. Title owner of a house: house tax shall be collected from the title owner of the house.
2. User of the Right: The house built under a superficies right on the land shall be taxed from the holder of that right.
3. Holder of Dian Right: If the house is subject to a dian right (mortgage of possession), the tax shall be levied on the holder of the dian right.
4. Joint owners: house tax shall be collected from the joint owners who shall designate one of themselves to pay the tax on their behalf; otherwise, the present occupant or user shall pay the tax on behalf of the joint owners.
5. Trustee: in case a house is a trust property and a trust is in force, the taxpayer of its house tax shall be the trustee.
D. Tax base
1. Standard price – The standard price of a house shall be assessed by the real estate assessment committee based on the following factors:
(1) Houses built with different types of construction materials, distinguished by types and grades
(2) Useful life and depreciation standards for various types of houses
(3) Lot rate
2. Present value of a house: the competent revenue service authority shall assess and verify the present value of a house based on the standard assessed by the real estate assessment committee and inform the taxpayer.
E. House Tax Rates (Effective from July 1, 2024):
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